Challenge Team Interim Report
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Team Number: 028 School Name: Clovis High School Area of Science: Physics Project Title: Projecting the Actual Course of a Rocket |
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While the teams at Clovis High School were getting settled, team 028
has been brainstorming about the nature of the programming and the
experiments, along with doing research about the nature of rockets in
flight.
During this time, we determined most of the variables that needed to
be considered in our experiments and in our programming. The obvious
variables were weight, thrust, drag, and direction of travel. The
hidden variables that we determined were wind speed, center of
gravity, varying mass, and torque created by the various forces. To
determine some of these, we have to include the moment of inertia of
the rocket, the coefficient of drag and its relation to orientation
and wind speed. We then needed a way to determine some of the
constants.
Luckily, here at Clovis High School, a small wind tunnel is available
to help us experiment with some of these variables and to do some
physical modeling. After securing permission to use the wind tunnel,
we learned that a scale model of our rocket will suffice in our wind
tunnel testing. In the coming weeks, we plan to actually build a
scale model of our rocket and determine the coefficient of drag and to
find a way to relate wind speed and rocket orientation to drag. After
the scale model testing, we will incorporate all the variables we have
determined into our program.
Another thing we learned from our research is that we have to
calculate the orientation of the rocket many times a second for our
program to be accurate. Without including the rocket's orientation
and wind speed, the problem would be easy enough to solve in ten
minutes with a four-function calculator. To make this problem
applicable to the real world, we will have to figure these variables.
To calculate these variables, we may have to run thousands of
iterations for a simulated second. After we have the program in
working order, we will determine how small the period per iteration
will be. This will mark the completion of the development of our
program.
After we complete writing the program in C++, we will field test our
rocket on the high school track. Field-testing will consist of
launching the rocket at a specified angle and measuring the wind
speed, time in flight, height reached and horizontal distance
traveled. We will then put the same variables into our program and
compare results. More than likely, we should have to repeat this step
several times because we will probably have to modify programming with
each test. In the end, we should be able to accurately model a rocket
in flight numerically, given the initial conditions.
Team Members
Sponsoring Teachers
Project Advisor(s)